Since the flood season began, heavy rainfall occurred in many places in southern China, south of the Yangtze River, southeastern China, etc. Some rivers have experienced floods in excess of the police, some cities and towns have accumulated water, and the flood control situation is severe. In order to implement the spirit of the 2017 First General Plenary Session of the National Defense, to avoid, prevent and respond to production safety accidents caused by floods and disasters, and effectively safeguard the safety during the flood season, the National Defense Office recently sent a report to provinces, autonomous regions, municipalities and Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps. Flood Control and Drought Relief Headquarters and flood control and drought relief headquarters of various river basins issued notices to arrange the deployment of flood season safety production. Five-point request notification First, we must attach great importance to ideology and strictly implement responsibilities. Great importance is attached to the adverse impact that flooding disasters in the flood season may have on the safety production work, and the safety production in the flood season is put in a prominent position, and the responsibility of various project entities and safety supervision responsibility are strictly implemented. It is necessary to improve the working mechanism and implement detailed responsibilities in various links and specific personnel such as preparations beforehand, production management and emergency response. Second, we must strengthen the investigation and supervision to eliminate hidden dangers. We will improve the mechanism for the management and investigation of hidden dangers. We must intensify the investigation of hidden dangers in key areas such as reservoirs, embankments, construction sites, production and transportation of hazardous chemicals, and key industries and places with high concentration of people, and implement timely rectification and improvement. It is necessary to strengthen the safety supervision and control of various types of engineering construction operations, strengthen personnel control, and eliminate maximum safety risks. Third, it is necessary to improve the plan and enhance the protection capabilities. Strengthen source control, strengthen communication and coordination with relevant departments such as safety production supervision, improve various types of contingency plans, and refine various preventive measures. We must strengthen military-civilian cooperation and joint drills to improve emergency response capabilities and the actual combat capability of the troops. Fourth, we must highlight key areas and implement preventive measures. Strengthen comprehensive inspections and inspections of reservoirs, underground powerhouses of underground hydropower plants, urban underground buildings and drainage pipe networks, as well as on-site construction sites and camping sites under construction, manage chemical products and raw materials well, and take preventive measures in advance to prevent A safety incident occurred. Fifth, we must strengthen the information submitted to deal with timely response. We strictly implement the 24- hour on-duty and leadership-based shift system, pay close attention to the changes in weather conditions, respond quickly to threats that may trigger security accidents, and respond promptly, issue warning information in a timely manner, and adopt measures such as diverting hedges to prevent casualties. Safety Knowledge and Preventive Measures in Flood Season What is the flood season? The flood season refers to the period of regular and significant rise of river water level caused by seasonal rainfall, melting ice, and snow during the year. Rainfall or melting of snow and ice in the watershed can cause significant increases in river water. In spring, the climate warms up, seasonal snow melts in the river basin, thawing of river ice, or spring rains, causing the river water to rise. In northern China, the phenomenon of significant increase in water flow caused by the blockage of ice flow in the river during the winter and spring seasons is called Ling Xiao. In the summer, heavy rains on the river basin or the melting of high mountain glaciers and snow cover caused the river water to rise sharply. People are accustomed to call the Fu period before and after the summer treacherous period. In the autumn, due to the heavy rain, the river water rose rapidly and it was called Qiuyu. Storm warning signal how to grade? The rainstorm warning signals are divided into four levels, which are respectively indicated by blue, yellow, orange and red. 1 Rainfall within 12 hours to reach 50 mm or more, or has more than 50 mm of rainfall is likely to continue. 2 Rainfall will be more than 50 mm in 6 hours , or it will be more than 50 mm and rainfall may continue. 3 Rainfall will be more than 50 mm in 3 hours , or it will be more than 50 mm and rainfall may continue. 4 3 hours rainfall will reach more than 100 mm, or has more than 100 mm of rainfall and may continue. How to classify lightning warning signals? The lightning warning signal is divided into three levels, which are respectively represented by yellow, orange and red. 1 Lightning activities may occur within 6 hours and lightning accidents may occur. 2 The possibility of lightning activity within 2 hours is very high, or it has been affected by thunder and lightning activities and may continue to occur. The possibility of lightning accidents is relatively high. 3 The possibility of lightning activity within 2 hours is very high, or there has been a strong thunder and lightning activity, and may continue, and there is a very high possibility of lightning accidents. How to deal with storm floods? Since the flood season began, heavy rainfall occurred in many places in southern China, south of the Yangtze River, southeastern China, etc. Some rivers have experienced floods in excess of the police, some cities and towns have accumulated water, and the flood control situation is severe. Before the storm flood occurred: 1 To avoid activities in low-lying areas and landslide threat areas. Every summer in the beginning of the summer, check the house behind the house and pay attention to the nearby geological changes to see if there are any signs of danger. 2 To be familiar with the surrounding environment, prepare the necessary waterproof and drainage facilities such as canvas, woven bags, sand, wood, and pump. Pay attention to the forecast of the local weather and flood prevention department. Especially in densely populated areas, timely efforts should be made to facilitate the transfer of personnel. After the storm flood occurred: 1 When a major sign is discovered or a disaster has occurred, the news will be delivered as soon as possible, attracting attention and striving to control the development and rescue of the disaster. 2 In an emergency situation, the mind is calm, the action is quick, and it is determined to give up. The storm floods are sudden, steep, steep, and short in duration. When you find that the river is rising, you must evacuate quickly and you must not hesitate. When the river floods during the flood season, do not cross the river by force. Be patient and wait for the river to recede to cross the river or to cross the river for a long distance. 3 When storms and floods occur, pedestrians should avoid the dangerous areas such as high-voltage lines, electrical equipment, etc. to avoid rain, and turn off the mobile phone during thunderstorms. (4) Rescuing the drowning person in an emergency such as artificial respiration. Heavy rain, how to prevent? In the event of a heavy rain, close doors and windows to prevent rain from escaping into the house. Once the water is flooded, turn off the power supply and gas and other equipment immediately. Cut off low-lying dangerous outdoor power sources. Do not take underground passages or underpasses. Cut off low-lying dangerous outdoor power sources. Do not walk in running water. Fifteen centimeters of deep water can cause people to fall. When rapid water flow, muddyness, and sediment are found in the mountains, it may be a precursor to an outbreak of flash floods and should leave streams or river channels. Driving in rainstorms should open the rain fog lights, slow down, pay attention to the prevention of mountain torrents, avoid the water and landslide section pay attention to the power facilities on the street, if there is a wire fall, immediately away from and immediately report the power sector. If there is a possibility of serious flooding in your residence, you should evacuate your place of residence. If you are in a safe place and avoid danger, call 110 for help. Cut off the low-risk outdoor power supply with danger. Need to focus on disaster prevention inspection companies? 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 The information in this article comes from the Internet and was reorganized and edited by China Rescue Equipment Network. 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The National Defense Office issued a notice of safety production in the flood season. How will the response to the flood season come to an end?
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